想要到國外留學(xué)的同學(xué)們都知道,申請國外大學(xué),除了成績之外,申請文書也是非常重要的。在CA網(wǎng)申系統(tǒng)上面,除了有主文書之外,還有許多大學(xué)的專屬文書,也就是補(bǔ)充文書??赡艽蠹覍ρa(bǔ)充文書Essay寫作都不太了解,下面就給大家講解一下。
文書essay寫作
主文書的范文、解析、技巧和注意事項,我們已經(jīng)看過許多,但是補(bǔ)充性文書看起來簡單,字?jǐn)?shù)比主文書短,還要展示出自己特質(zhì),可謂“字字千金”,要怎么才能寫好呢?
補(bǔ)充文書的重要性不容小覷,既要具有學(xué)校特色的存在,也最能反映出申請人的個人特質(zhì)和與學(xué)校的匹配度,什么樣的文書才能加強(qiáng)而不是削弱你的申請呢?先以成功申請到塔夫茨大學(xué)的Ryan Sheehan補(bǔ)充文書為例,他申請的計算機(jī)科學(xué)。
補(bǔ)充文書題目:
“Let your life speak.”
Describe the environment in which you were raised–your family,home,neighborhood,or community–and how it influenced the person you are today.
As the son of two journalists,I have grown up under a lifelong inquisition:How is your room such a mess?Can you please stop chasing the cat?Will you come down from the tree already?Granted,those are all from this past year,but the point still stands.
Like any good journalists,my parents have also always had a propensity for uncovering the truth.On the third night that I had my license,I decided to go to the library to study.
Before 15 minutes had passed,I noticed the librarian peering at me through the shelves before quickly averting her eyes and whispering,“He’s here,”into her phone.Even so,regardless of how many spies they’ve hired over the years,I have always looked up to my parents immensely.
However,I have found my inherited inquisitiveness to be a trait most useful in a place far from the realm of reporting:the robotics lab.After four years of spending almost more time in the lab than at home,I have learned that nothing is more important than asking the right questions.
As a programmer,I need to be able to communicate with my builders.Come press time,if I don’t interview them properly,our robot will invariably end up as a hunk of unresponsive aluminum.To make a machine,the team must work as one.So although I may be writing source code instead of a breaking story,I am glad I had such nosy parents after all.
塔夫茨大學(xué)招生主任Karen Richardson表示,這篇文書很棒。
簡單250個單詞表達(dá)了很多東西,既告訴我們Ryan是誰,也能了解到他的家庭、生活、學(xué)術(shù)興趣,甚至展示了他的幽默感,文章非常完整、立體。
每個人都是與眾不同,有著獨特的經(jīng)歷,文書essay自然也是豐富多樣,那么補(bǔ)充文書要怎么寫呢?招生官和文書老師給了大家4個通用建議。
1.Answer the question
回答問題——看起來有點啰嗦,但是每一位申請人應(yīng)確保認(rèn)真閱讀并理解要求。有學(xué)生可能將同一篇essay用于不同的大學(xué)申請,但是補(bǔ)充性文書只適合某一個學(xué)校。
2.Start with an outline
每個人可能有自己的寫作習(xí)慣,但仍然建議大家先列一個大綱。最好先通過頭腦風(fēng)暴將自己所有想在文書中傳達(dá)的個人技能、素質(zhì)、經(jīng)驗都寫出來。
3.Offer something new
“補(bǔ)充性”文書——所謂補(bǔ)充,就是給招生官提供更多信息,以進(jìn)一步說明你為什么適合這所大學(xué)?請?zhí)峁┮恍┬碌臇|西,而不是重復(fù)主文書已經(jīng)覆蓋的內(nèi)容。
4.Narrow your focus.
這一點我們尤其注意,很多人犯的最大錯誤就是“話題”太大,嘗試在一個段落中解決一個復(fù)雜的政治問題,總是想把握“高大上”的主題,能把小事寫好比只浮夸的提大事要好太多。
最后,申請人要對每一篇文書進(jìn)行仔細(xì)推敲,因此會花非常多時間,所以大家一定要合理安排時間。在6-7月就要確定文書主題,頭腦風(fēng)暴并挖掘細(xì)節(jié),最好完成初稿,而8-9月則進(jìn)一步完善主文書和補(bǔ)充文書!
以上就是關(guān)于補(bǔ)充文書essay寫作的講解,其實補(bǔ)充的寫作也不難,前提是大家按照要求去寫。